Panel Discussion: “Delivering the Strongest Link”
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The attackers focus on people, process and technology (probably better than the rest of us do)
 - “What does it look like to put people first”
    
- Business asks people to take personal responsibility for their work, Security intsead acts as C&C - clash of cultures
 - Shift: listen to and engage with staff to understand the reason that they’re not complying with policies
 - Reaction to noncompliance is to run awareness campaigns: these don’t work, because awareness often isn’t the problem
 - Give a company the ability to lock things down and they will lock
EVERYTHING down - unusable
        
- IT don’t trust users to not make mistakes
 
 - “shadow security” - people finding their own ways of protecting their stuff
 - Analogy to Health and Safety - a super innovative thing at the time - we need something equivalent for security
 
 - Role of boards
    
- Need to pass these ideas down into the supply chain. Otherwise we’re just ‘hiding the mess’
 - It’s not “deep technical expertise or nothing”
 - Need to get rid of compliance culture
 - “It’s not black and white. We are taking risks: what are those risks”
 - Need to find why it matters to the board:
        
- Don’t start with compliance: start with risks, and the way it helps you move faster with more confidence
 - Risk is conflated with lack of compliance
 
 
 - ?
    
- Security is seen as a pain because the sec community treats risk as a
checkbox exercise: why should anyone else care
        
- conversation is one-way
 
 - need scalable tools to allow SMEs and small business to benefit
 - Don’t burden SMEs with a load of governance - they can’t handle it
 
 - Security is seen as a pain because the sec community treats risk as a
checkbox exercise: why should anyone else care
        
 - Cyber skills shortage
    
- Mid-career pivots
 - Need cybersec ability in Law, medicine etc
 - Massive lack of diversity of skills in cyber professionals
        
- Need to stop “having a go” and bring in specialists
 
 - If people keep viewing this as something superhuman, they’ll never think it’s something that they can do
 
 - Do we underestimate the value of face-time
    
- People remember personal stories
        
- War stories, personal experiences
 
 - Humans speaking in person in a trusted closed circle are more likely to share near-misses
 - Fear campaigns: if people are afraid but don’t have the skills to mitigate risks then you don’t get good results
 - Send the right people: middle aged man in a suit is unlikely to get a team of devs to open up to them
 - Need to make sure that people are engaging in open conversations because if not then
 
 - People remember personal stories
        
 - Advice for CSOs
    
- Spend a lot of time understanding all parts of the business - not just the bits falling in security domain
 - Move beyond red/amber/green
 - Stop perpetuating the security silo: it’s everybody’s problem